This is achieved through tactile stimulation of the hidden real hand and corresponding and synchronous visual stimulation on the visible fake hand. Another is the sense of ownership of the body caused by multisensory correlations between stimuli on the body, such as feeling a touch on a body part and at the same time seeing the visual correlate of the cause of the touch.Ī demonstration that the problem of self-recognition is not straightforward is the fact that it is easy to generate illusions that involve misattribution of a rubber hand or even a hand displayed in virtual reality to the self. ![]() One is the attribution of actions to the self (agency) through correlation between the intention to move and the resulting proprioceptive, and other multisensory signals and bodily responses. Jeannerod discusses various possible contributors to self-recognition. Although at first this might seem to be an easy problem to solve, for example, through different patterns of neural activity distinguishing between self-generated motor actions and the motor actions of others, research into mirror neurons shows that there are similar patterns of neural firing between watching an action performed by another and carrying out that action oneself. ![]() The problem of self-recognition is concerned with how the central nervous system distinguishes what is part of the body and what is not.
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